ROY LICKLIDER


Office:                                                                                                   Home:

Political Science Department                                                                675 West End Avenue, Apt. 6-A

Rutgers University                                                                                New York, NY 10025-7336

89 George Street                                                                                   212 865-8301

New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1411                                                          licklide@rci.rutgers.edu

732 932-9249                                                                                        212 316-5681 (fax)

http://fas-polisci.rutgers.edu/licklider/


EXPERIENCE:

Fall 2013: Visiting Professor of Political Science, Columbia University

Spring 2009: Visiting Professor of Political Science, Yale University

1990-1991: Visiting Researcher, Center for the Study of Social Change, New School for

Social Research

Fall, 1989: Visiting Professor, Department of Politics, Princeton University

1989-PRESENT: PROFESSOR OF POLITICAL SCIENCE, RUTGERS UNIVERSITY

1972-1989: Associate Professor of Political Science, Rutgers University

1977-1978: Program Officer, Exxon Education Foundation, New York, New York

1968-1972: Assistant Professor of Political Science, Rutgers University

1967-1968: Assistant Professor of Political Science, Tougaloo College, Tougaloo,

Mississippi

1964-1967: Assistant in Research, Grader, and Teaching Assistant, Yale University


EDUCATION:

Ph.D., Yale University (International Relations), 1968

M.A., Yale University (International Relations), 1964

B.A., Boston University (History-Government), 1963


BOOKS

New Armies from Old: Merging Competing Militaries after Civil Wars. Washington: Georgetown University Press, 2014.

Living Together After Ethnic Killing: Debating the Kaufmann Thesis.(ed. with Mia Bloom).

New York: Routledge, 2007 (revised version of special issue of Security Studies, 13, 4, Summer 2004).

Stopping the Killing: How Civil Wars End. (ed.). New York: New York University Press, 1993.

Political Power and the Arab Oil Weapon: The Experience of Five Industrial Nations.

Studies in International Political Economy, Stephen D. Krasner, Editor. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

The Private Nuclear Strategists. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1971.


REFEREED ARTICLES AND BOOK CHAPTERS:

"United They Fall: Why the International Community Should Not Promote Military Integration after Civil War." International Security, 40:3

(Winter 2015-2016) with Ronald B. Krebs, 93-138.
"How Unique is South African Military Integration?" Scientia Militaria, South African Journal of Military Studies, 43, 1 (2015), 149-155.
"Merging Competing Militaries after Civil Wars," Prism: A Journal of the Center for the Management of Complex Operations, 5, 1 (July 2014), 53-61;

reproduced in This Week at ISN, International Relations and Security Network (Switzerland), January 26-30, 2015, http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-

Library/Articles/Detail/?ots591=4888caa0-b3db-1461-98b9-e20e7b9c13d4&lng=en&id=187287
"Civil War Outcomes" in Manus I. Midlarsky, Handbook of War Studies III The Intrastate Dimension. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2009, pp. 193-225.
"Ethical Advice: Conflict Management vs. Human Rights in Ending Civil Wars," Journal of Human Rights, 7 (2008), 376-387.
"Democracy and the Renewal of Civil Wars" in Harvey Starr, Approaches, Levels and Methods of Analysis in International Politics: Crossing Boundaries.

(New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006), pp. 95-116.
"Comparative Studies of Long Wars" in Chester Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall, Grasping the Nettle: Analyzing Cases of Intractability.

Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press, 2005, pp. 33-46.
"Whats All the Shouting About?" Security Studies, 13, 4 (Summer 2004), pp. 1-11 (with Mia Bloom).
"Obstacles to Peace Settlements" in Chester A. Crocker, Fen Olser Hampson, and Pamela Aall, Turbulent Peace: The Challenges of Managing International Conflict

(Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press, 2001), pp. 697-718. Reprinted in Graham K. Brown and Arnim Langer, Elgar Handbook on Civil War

and Fragile States (London: Edward Elgar Publishers, 2013).
"The American Way of State-Building: Germany, Japan, Panama and Somalia," Small Wars and Insurgencies, 10, 3 (Winter 1999), pp. 82-115.
"Somalia, U.S. Military Involvement" in John Whiteclay Chambers II, The Oxford Companion to American Military History (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999),

1999), p. 664.
"Conflict among Former Allies after Civil War Settlement In Sudan, Zimbabwe, Chad, and Lebanon" (with Pierre M. Atlas), Journal of Peace Research, 36, 1 (January,

1999), pp. 35-54.
"Early Returns: Results of the First Wave of Statistical Studies of Civil War Termination," Civil Wars, 1, 3 (Autumn, 1998), pp. 120-132
"Oil and World Politics" and "Oil Companies" in Encyclopedia of U.S. Foreign Relations, Council on Foreign Relations (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997),

volume III, pp. 308-316 and 316-321.
"The Consequences of Negotiated Settlements in Civil Wars, 1945-1993," American Political Science Review, 89 (September, 1995), pp. 681-690; reprinted in Todd

Sandler and Keith Hartley (eds), The Economics of Conflict(London: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., 2003).
"How Do We Know What We Know?" in Edward Rhodes (ed.), International Relations: Introductory Readings Dubuque, IA: Kendall/Hunt Publishing, 1992 and 1998,

pp. 347-358.
"How Civil Wars End: Preliminary Results from a Comparative Project" in Stephen J. Cimbala and Sidney Waldman, Controlling and Ending Conflict: Issues Before and

After the Cold War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishers, 1992, pp. 219-237.
"The Power of Oil: The Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Canada, Japan and the United States," International Studies Quarterly, 32 (June, 1988), pp. 205-226;

reprinted in Mark W. Zacher (ed.), The International Political Economy of Natural Resources, Volume I (London: Edward Elgar Publishers, 1993), pp. 54-75.
"The Arab Oil Embargo of 1973-74," in David Leyton-Brown (ed.), The Utility of International Economic Sanctions. New York: St. Martin's Press and London:

Croom Helm, Ltd., 1987, pp. 155-181.
"Protection in a Democracy," Eastern Economic Journal, 12 (April-June, 1986), pp. 89-93 (with H. Peter Gray).
"Arab Oil and Japanese Foreign Policy," Middle East Review, 18 (Fall, 1985), 23-29; reprinted in Michael Curtis (ed.), The Middle East Reader. New Brunswick, NJ:

Transaction Press, 1986), pp. 455-462.
"International Trade Warfare: Economic and Political Strategic Considerations," European Journal of Political Economy, 1/4 (1985), pp. 563-583 (with H. Peter Gray).
"The Failure of the Arab Oil Weapon in 1973-1974," Comparative Strategy, 3 (1982), pp. 365-380.
"A Political Primer for Educational Innovation," Improving College and University Teaching, 29 (Winter, 1981), pp. 12-14.
"Faculty Ethics in an Academic Depression" in Frederick deW. Bolman and Clarence Walton, Disorders in Higher Education. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.,

1979, pp. 118-142.
"A Skeptic's View of Corporate Jobs and New Academic Programs," P.S. (American Political Science Association), 12 (Winter, 1979), pp. 26-29.
"Projections of World Population and World Food Supply," Human Ecology, 6 (June, 1978), pp. 165-177.
"Soviet Control of Eastern Europe: Morality versus American National Interest" and ensuing discussion, Political Science Quarterly, 91 (Winter, 1976-77), pp. 619-624

and 629 and 92 (Summer, 1977), pp. 380-381.
"Rejoinder to Piers," Political Science Quarterly, 91 (Winter, 1976-77), p. 629.
"Simulation and the Private Nuclear Strategists," Simulation and Games, 2 (June, 1971), pp. 163-171.
"Policy Scientists and Nuclear Weapons Policy" in Irving L. Horowitz (ed), The Use and Abuse of Social Science. New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1971 and 1975,

23 pp.
"The Missile Gap Controversy," Political Science Quarterly, 85 (December, 1970), pp. 600-615.

OTHER PUBLICATIONS:

"Merging Competing Militaries after Civil Wars." Saltzman Working Paper No. 20, Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, New York, 2013. "South Africa." Saltzman Working Paper No. 21, Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, New York, 2013.

"Negotiating An End in Civil Wars: General Findings" in Timothy Sisk (ed), New Approaches to International Negotiation and Mediation: Findings from USIP-Sponsored Research, Peaceworks #30, United States Institute of Peace, Washington, DC, 1999, pp. 24-28.

"Careers in International Relations," www.polisci.rutgers.edu (undergraduate, careers); revised with links added at at Boise State University and at Drake University

"What Can I Do With Political Science?" www.polisci.rutgers.edu (undergraduate, careers)

"Civil Wars Stoppable," The News Tribune (New Jersey newspaper), August 15, 1993, p. A-15.

"The Impact of Economic Development on Foreign Policy: What Do We Know Now?" in Manuel J. Pelaez (ed), Ciencia Politica Comparada Y Derecho Y Economia

En Las Relaciones Internactionales: Estudios En Homenaje A Ferran Valls I Taberner Barcelona: Catedra de Historia del Derecho, Facultad de Derecho,

Universidad de Malaga, 1993, pp. 7019-7038.

"Careers in International Affairs," Foreign Policy Analysis Notes (Foreign Policy Analysis Section, International Studies Association), XIX (Spring, 1993), pp. 3-8.

"Social Science and Nuclear War" [review essay of Philip Tetlock, et. al., Behavior, Society, and Nuclear War, Volumes I and II], Sociological

Forum 7, 1 (March, 1992), pp. 197-203.

"A New Nuclear Threat," Political Science Review (Rutgers Political Science Association), I (Spring, 1992), 18-19.

"Grading With A Computer," Newsletter, Computer User's Section, American Political Science Association, Vol. 1, No. 1 (1989), pp. 5-6 and "Computer Techniques for

Giving Students Feedback," The Teaching Professor, 5 (December, 1991), p. 2.

"Henty and Flashman: Old and New Historical Novels," The Henty Society Bulletin: "The First Afghan War," VI, 42 (Winter, 1988), pp. 8-13; "The Crimean War," VI,

43 (Spring, 1988), pp. 6-9; "The Indian Mutiny," VI, 45 (Autumn, 1988), pp. 3-9; "Conclusions," VI, 46 (Winter, 1988-1989), pp. 4-8.

"The United Nations As a Political Force," NATO's Sixteen Nations, 29 (June-July, 1984), pp. 42-46.

"Was Comparative Foreign Policy A Passing Fad?" Comparative Foreign Policy Notes (Comparative Foreign Policy Section, International Studies

Association), 7 (Winter, 1980), pp. 2-4.

"Neo-Marxism and Comparative Foreign Policy Education," Comparative Foreign Policy Notes, 6 (November, 1978), pp. 2-3.

"Books for Comparative Foreign Policy Courses," Leads and Lags (Comparative Foreign Policy Section, International Studies Association), 3 (October, 1975), pp. 5-7.


PAPERS:

"Alternate Models of Collective Memory in Preventing Renewed Civil Wars: The U.S. and Nigerian Cases," Comparative Politics Workshop, Graduate Center, City University of New York, October 2015; earlier version given at International Studies Association, New Orleans, February 2015

"Contrasting Models of Military Integration after Civil Wars" (with Stephen Burgess), International Studies Association, New Orleans, February 2015; Security Sector Reform Research Group, Folke Bernadotte Academy, Stockholm, December 11-12, 2014

"United We Fall: Why the International Community Should Not Promote Military Integration after Civil War" (with Ronald R. Krebs), Workshop on African Government Forces: New Theoretical and Methodological Approaches, The Nordic Africa Institute, Uppsala, Sweden, December 1- 2, 2014

"New Armies From Old: Merging Competing Militaries after Civil Wars," Bergoff Institute, Berlin, April 2014. Earlier versions given at Bard Global and International Affairs Program, New York, April 3, 2014; The Thomas Ohlson Memorial Conference: From Civil War to Strong Peace in Africa,” Uppsala, Sweden, April 2013; 2012 Minerva Meeting, Department of Defense, Arlington VA, September 2012; Working Group on Security Sector Workshop, Folke Bernadotte Academy, Geneva, September 2010; Program in Conflict Resolution, Department of Government/ Georgetown University International Theory and Research Seminar, March 2010; and the Working Group on Security Sector Reform Workshop, Folke Bernadotte Academy, Stockholm, October 2009.

"Merging Militaries after Civil War: Bosnia, South Africa, and the Search for Theory," Inter- University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, Chicago, 2009; earlier versions given at Center for International Governance Innovation, Waterloo, Canada, 2009; International Studies Association, New York, NY, 2009; International Relations Workshop, Yale University, 2009; American Political Science Association, Boston, MA, September 2008; and Workshop on Contentious Politics, Columbia University, November 2007

"Tilly's Rules of (seminar) Engagement," amsoc@columbia.edu, 2008

"The Ethics of Advice: Conflict Management versus Human Rights in Ending Civil Wars," Saltzman Working Paper #4, Columbia University, January 2008 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"The Consequences of Civil Wars," American Political Science Association, Philadelphia, September 2003

"Memory and Reconciliation After Civil War: The U.S. and Nigerian Cases, Workshop on Contentious Politics, Columbia University, March 2003; earlier versions given at Center for Historical Analysis, Rutgers University, February, 1994, and Proseminar on Political Mobilization and Conflict, New School for Social Research, New York, February, 1995;

"False Hopes? Democracy and the Resumption of Civil War," presented at the American Political Science Association, Boston, September 2002; earlier versions given at The Economics and Politics of Civil War: Launching A Case Study Project, sponsored by the International Peace Research Institute, the World Bank, and the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Oslo, Norway, June 2001; Olin Center for Strategic Studies, Harvard University, March 12, 2001; Contentious Politics Workshop, Columbia University, January 2001; Durable Settlements Conference, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California, San Diego, CA, May, 1999 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Comparative Studies of Long Wars," Experts Committee on Intractable Conflicts, U. S. Institute of Peace, Washington, DC, May 2002.

"Creating the Civil War Termination Dataset," Identifying War: Conflict Research and Its Utility in Conflict Resolution and Prevention, sponsored by Uppsala University, the International Peace Research Institute, and the World Bank; Uppsala, Sweden, June 2001

"Cases and Theory in Civil War Settlements" (with Pierre M. Atlas), Workshop on Contentious Politics, Columbia University, September 23, 1997; Case Study Workshop, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, October 17-19, 1997

"Conflict among Former Allies after Civil War Settlement In Sudan, Zimbabwe, Chad, and

Lebanon" (with Pierre M. Atlas), American Political Science Association, Washington, DC, September, 1997 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Patterns in Internal War: Some Tentative Findings From Statistical Studies," Internal War and

Peacekeeping/Peacemaking Operations Conference, University of California at Irvine, February, 1997 (see PUBLICATIONS--Early Returns)

"State-Building After Invasion: Germany, Japan, Panama and Somalia," International Studies Association-South, Roanoke, Virginia, October, 1996; earlier versions given at International Studies Association, San Diego, CA, April, 1996; Conference on Engagement and Disengagement, University of Maryland, November, 1995 and Proseminar on Political Mobilization and Conflict, New School for Social Research, New York, October, 1995 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Negotiated Settlements in Civil Wars Since 1945," American Political Science Association,

Washington, September, 1993; earlier version given at Proseminar on State Formation and Collective Action, New School for Social Research, November,

1992; CNCR Working Paper, Center for Negotiation and Conflict Resolution, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, 1995 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Alternate Strategies for State Formation After Civil Wars: Making Peace Pay," International Studies Association, April, 1992; earlier version given at

the Proseminar on State Formation and Collective Action, New School for Social Research

"Japan and the Kuwaiti Crisis: What Can We Learn From History?" 1991

"How Civil Wars End: Preliminary Results from a Comparative Project," American Political Science Association, September 1990;

earlier versions given at City University of New York Political Science Conference, March, 1990, Conflict Termination conference, Haverford College,

April, 1990, and CNCR Working Paper #10, Center for Negotiation and Conflict Resolution, Rutgers University, 1990 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Civil Violence and Conflict Resolution: A Framework for Analysis," International Studies Association, March, 1988

"Careers in International Affairs," 1986, revised 1989 and 1993 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"The Arab Oil Weapon in Theoretical Context," International Studies Association, March, 1986

"How Do We Know What We Know?" 1985, paper used in courses at Georgetown University, Columbia, and Rutgers

"The Arab Oil Embargo of 1973-1974," Conference on the Utility of Economic Sanctions, York University, Toronto, March 24-25, 1983 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"The Arab Oil Embargo as Economic Coercive Bargaining," International Studies Association, March, 1982

"Political and Economic Impediments to Energy Policy Implementation," co-authored with H. Peter Gray (Economics Department, Rutgers University) for "Energy:

A Multidisciplinary Colloquium," Douglass College, Rutgers University, November, 1980

"What Every International Management Student Should Know About Politics," Academy of International Business, October, 1980

Introduction and chapters on systemic variables, external influences, size and power capabilities, economic development and modernization, and bureaucracy

for proposed comparative foreign policy text "Explanations of Foreign Policy," 1979

"Faculty Ethics in an Academic Depression," paper for American Assembly "The Integrity of Higher Education," Arden House, Harriman,

New York, April, 1979 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"New Graduate Programs and Corporate Jobs," American Political Science Association, September, 1978 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"Criteria for Graduate Programs in Political Economy," Conference on Graduate Education in International Political Economy, University of Southern California,

Los Angeles, March, 1978

"The Ethics of Research of the Private Nuclear Strategists," Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, Chicago, October, 1975

"Evaluating Predictions of World Population and Food Supply," American Political Science Association, September, 1975 (see PUBLICATIONS)

"The Utility of Resource Denial as a Foreign Policy Instrument," Midwest Political Science Association, April, 1974; expanded version given at the New England

Political Science Association, April, 1975

"Civilian Strategists and the Strategic Community," Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, Chicago, November, 1971

"Foreign Policy Resource Use Patterns," Inter-University Consortium for Foreign Policy Research, Ohio State University, 1970


COURSES ROUTINELY TAUGHT:

Introduction to International Relations (undergraduate)

Issues of American Foreign Policy (undergraduate)

Formulation of American Foreign Policy (undergraduate)

Seminar on Civil War Termination (undergraduate and graduate)

Seminar on Politics of Homeland Security (undergraduate)

Research Design in Political Science (graduate)


PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES:

Adjunct Research Scholar, Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, 2007-

Faculty Associate, Center for the Study of Genocide and Human Rights, Rutgers University-Newark, 2007-

Steering Committee, Program on States and Security, Graduate Center, City University of New York, 2007-2008

Member, Protest and Politics Workshop, Graduate Center, City University of New York, 2008-

Member, Workshop on Contentious Politics, Columbia University and Proseminar on Political Mobilization and Conflict, New School for Social Research (Charles Tilly, Director), 1989-

Member, University Seminar on Reconciliation, Columbia University, 2001-2008

Founder and Moderator, War Termination E-Mail Newsgroup, Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, June, 1996B

Consultant, Political Instability Task Force, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, 2006-

Commentator, Workshop on Insiders Perspectives on Post-Conflict Peacebuilding, Graduate Center, City University of New York, July 2007

Executive Board, Center for Global Security and Democracy, Rutgers University, 1999-

Member, UN Chronicle Advisory Group, United Nations, New York, November 2006

Experts Meeting on Public Education Center, U.S. Institute of Peace, Washington, DC, February 2006

Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Civil Wars, 1998-2005

Discussant, Ethnoreligious Conflict and Its Consequences, American Political Science Association, Washington, DC, August 2005

Discussant, The Duration of War, American Political Science Association, Washington, DC, August 2005

Invited conference participant, A"Peering Beyond Hubbert's Peak: The Political Economy of a Finite Oil Supply," Princeton University, May 2005.

Invited commentator, Jackson Powell Research Workshop ABuilding Democracy, City College of New York, April 2005

Vice-Chair for Undergraduate Studies, Political Science Department, Rutgers University, April 2005-June 2005 and August 2005-June 2006

Academic Opponent (!), Ph.D. dissertation defense, Uppsala University, Sweden, December, 2004

Executive Board, Center for Historical Analysis, Rutgers University, 2000-2004

Roundtable leader, 46th Academic Assembly (Global Governance: The Role of States and International Organizations), United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, February 3-5, 2004

Member, Experts Group on Intractable Conflicts, United States Institute of Peace, Washington, DC, 2001-2003

Discussant, ACivil Wars: New Perspectives on Escalation and Contagion, American Political Science Association, Philadelphia, August 2003

Invited panelist, AHonoring Charles Tillys Contributions to International Relations, International Studies Association, Portland OR, March 2003

Chair and discussant, State Building: Promise and Pitfalls, American Political Science Association, Boston, August 2002

Invited speaker on civil war research, Economics of Conflict course, World Bank Institute, Washington, March 18-20, 2002

Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Politics, 1998-2001

Invited speaker on case study research, The Economics and Politics of Civil War: Launching A Case Study Project, sponsored by the International Peace Research Institute, the World Bank, and the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Oslo, Norway, June 2001

Invited, Workshop on Civil War Duration and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding, Center for Global Peace and Conflict Studies, University of California, Irvine (declined)

Invited co-chair, Democratization Roundtable, Student Conference on United States Affairs, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York, November 2000

Conference organizer and moderator, ALiving Together After Ethnic Killing: Debating the Kaufmann Thesis, Center for Global Security and Democracy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, October 14, 2000

Invited discussant, American Political Science Association, Washington, DC, August 2000

Invited speaker, AThe Economics of Political Violence, Workshop of the Development Economics Research Group, The World Bank, Princeton University, March 2000

Invited speaker, The UN vs. NATO: Peacekeeping and Nation-Building Baker Conference, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, February, 2000.

Invited speaker, Civil War Termination and the Sudanese settlement of 1971, Africana Seminar, New York University, September, 1999.

External examiner, Ph.D. dissertations, University of British Columbia, 1999; Columbia University, 1999; McGill University, 2000

Invited speaker, Sawyer Seminar Civil War: Roots and Reconciliations, Center of International Studies, Princeton University, 1998-1999

Member, Seminar on Transitional Justice, Columbia University, 1998-1999

Invited panelist, AWinning Wars and Building Peace: Can Civil Affairs Do It All? at conference on The Civil Dimensions of Military Operations and workshop on AForging Civil- Military Unity of Effort during Peace Operations, National Defense University, Washington, September, 1998

Invited discussant, Ethnic Conflict Management, American Political Science Association, Boston, September, 1998

Research grant, United States Institute of Peace, "Negotiated Settlements and Military Victories in Ending Identity-Based Civil Wars," 1996-1998 ($35,000)

Invited participant, Conference on Durable Settlements, Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, University of California, San Diego, February, 1998

Invited participant, Senior Conference, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York, June, 1997

Invited member, selection panel, Grant Program, United States Institute of Peace, Washington, March, 1997

Invited panelist, Internal War and Peacekeeping/Peacemaking Operations Conference, University of California at Irvine, February, 1997

Invited panelist, "Exploring Career Options in Political Science and International Relations," Northeast Political Science Association, Boston, November, 1996

Invited participant, "The Security Dilemma Within States," conference of the Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, May, 1996

Invited member, "Foreign Policy Analysis Distinguished Scholar Panel Honoring Bruce Russett," International Studies Association, San Diego, CA, April, 1996

Panel chair and discussant, "Comparative Cases: State Formation, Economic Liberalization, and Justice," International Studies Association,

San Diego, CA, April, 1996

Discussant, "The Growing Issue of the 'Light' Weapons Trade," International Studies Association, San Diego, CA, April, 1996

Invited participant, "The End of the Cold War," conference at Princeton University, February, 1996

Lecture, "Research Possibilities in Civil War Termination," Institute of War and Peace Studies, Columbia University, October 31, 1995

Vice-Chair for Undergraduate Studies, Political Science Department, Rutgers University, 1995-1997

Co-Section Head, Comparative Politics, and discussant, "Civil-Military Affairs" panel, Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Meeting, 1995

Faculty Fellow, Center for Historical Analysis, Rutgers University, 1993-1994

Member, Proseminar on State Formation and Collective Action, Center for the Study of Social Change, New School for Social Research

(Charles Tilly, Director), 1990-1996

Organizer and panel chair, "State-Building After Civil War: Alternative Theoretical Approaches," International Studies Association, April 1992

Visiting Fellow, Center of International Studies, Princeton University, 1990-1991 (declined)

Invited participant, "Reassessing the Cold War: Prospective and Retrospective Views," Dulles Program Colloquium, Princeton University, July, 1990

Participant, Hoover Summer Institute on International Politics (Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, Director), Hoover Institution, Palo Alto, California, June, 1990

Invited participant and paper presenter, Conflict Termination conference, Haverford College, April, 1990 (see PAPERS and PUBLICATIONS)

Panel discussant, "The Domestic Political Context of Foreign Policy Making," International Studies Association, April, 1990

Panel chair (invited), Conference on Internal Security Negotiations, Paul Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University,

Washington, DC, March 12-13, 1990

Organizer and director, Conference on How Civil Wars End, Rutgers University, March 2-4, 1990, funded by grants from U.S. Institute of

Peace and Rutgers University

Member, Editorial Board, National Collegiate Software--Duke University Press, 1990-1992

Participant, summer faculty institute on Teaching Ethics and International Affairs, Yale University, sponsored by Carnegie Council on Ethics and

International Affairs, June, 1989

Invited participant, "Economic Sanctions: Can the US Employ Them Effectively?" Freedom House conference, New York, May, 1989

Panel chair (invited), Conference on the Long Postwar Peace, Rutgers University, April, 1989

Panel chair and organizer, "When the Killing Stopped: Cases in the Decline of Civil Violence," International Studies Association, March, 1989

Panel chair and organizer, "Declines in Civil Violence: Cases," International Political Science Association, September, 1988

Panel chair and organizer, "Why Civil Wars End," International Studies Association, March, 1988

Invited participant, John Foster Dulles Centennial Conference, Princeton University, February, 1988

Member of program committee and panel chair ("Teaching Public Policy Problem-Solving: What Can We Learn From the Professional Schools?"), Reunion Conference,

Graduate Program in International Relations, Yale University, April 3-4, 1987

Participant, Seminar on the Teaching of Values, Atlantic Council of the United States, Washington, September, 1985

Invited participant, "Japan and the Middle East in Alliance Politics," conference, The Wilson Center, Washington, November, 1984

Panel discussant, "Explaining Foreign Economic and Political Policies," International Studies Association, March, 1984

Panel chair, "Economic Statecraft," International Studies Association, March, 1984

Invited participant (declined), Seminar on the Teaching of Intelligence, Georgetown

University National Security Studies Program/Consortium for the Study of Intelligence, November 4-5, 1983

Invited participant, "Conference on US Intelligence: the Organization and the Profession," Central Intelligence Agency, Langley, Virginia,

October 31-November 2, 1983

Panel chair, "Industrial Policies of Advanced Countries," American Political Science Association, September, 1983

Member, Board of Editors, International Political Economy Yearbook, 1983-1987

Lecture, "The Impact of the Arab Oil Embargo on Canadian Middle Eastern Policy in a Comparative Context," Canadian Institute of International Affairs,

Toronto, March 28, 1983

Participant, Colloquium on European Foreign Policy-Making and the Arab-Israeli Conflict, Europa Institut, University of Amsterdam,

The Netherlands, February 3-4, 1983

Member, Executive Committee, International Political Economy Section, International Studies Association, 1982-1985

Participant, "Funding in International Education," International Studies Association, March, 1982

Participant, Scholar-Diplomat Seminar, Department of State (Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs), February, 1982

Research Council Grant, Rutgers University, 1981-1982

Roundtable participant, "Comparative Foreign Policy," International Studies Association, March, 1981

Panel chair, "Teaching International Political Economy to Different Audiences," International Studies Association, March, 1981

Panel co-chair (with Steven Kobrin, Graduate School of Business, New York University),"International Relations and International Business,"

Academy of International Business, October, 1980

Panel discussant, "Strategies for Managing the Global Commons," International Studies Association, March, 1980

Member, Executive Committee, Middle Atlantic Region, International Studies Association, 1979-1981

President, Comparative Foreign Policy Section, International Studies Association, 1979-1980

Vice-President, President-Elect, and program chair, Comparative Foreign Policy Section, International Studies Association, 1978-1979

Panel discussant, "Priorities in Funding," Conference on College Composition and Communication, National Council of Teachers of English, March, 1978

Program Officer, Exxon Education Foundation, February, 1977 (first choice after a national search for a political scientist or an economist)

Departmental Chair, Political Science Department, Douglass College, Rutgers University, 1974-1977

Panel chair and organizer, "Kissinger: The Significance of an Individual in Foreign Policy Change," International Studies Association, February, 1976

Panel chair, "Comparative Analyses of the Impact of Internal Political Factors on Foreign Policy," American Political Science Association, September, 1974

Participant, Summer Institute in Policy Research, Center for Policy Research, Columbia University, June, 1971

Participant, Scholar-Diplomat Seminar, Department of State (Political-Military Bureau), April, 1971

Panel discussant, American Political Science Association, September, 1970

Member, Data Confrontation Seminar, Inter-University Consortium for Foreign Policy Research, Ohio State University, 1970

Rutgers Faculty Summer Fellowship, 1969

Consultant, Simulated International Processes Project, Northwestern University, 1966-1968

Book reviews in American Political Science Review, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Journal of Peace Research, Journal of Politics, Mershon International Studies Review, Middle Eastern Studies Association Bulletin, Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, Political Science Quarterly, Simulation and Games, Studies in Comparative International Development

Project reviews for U.S. Institute of Peace, National Science Foundation, National Endowment for the Humanities, Exxon Education Foundation, MacArthur Foundation, Council for the Humanities of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research

Manuscript reviews for CQ Press; HarperCollins; Little, Brown; Longman; Prentice-Hall; Scott, Foresman; Routledge; St. Martin's Press; Simon & Schuster, Charles A. Merrill; Houghton Mifflin; Princeton University Press; University of California Press; Cambridge University Press; The Brookings Institution; University of Michigan Press; Ohio State University Press; Rutgers University Press; African Journal of Political Science and International Relations, American Asian Review; American Journal of Political Science; American Political Science Review; Civil Wars; Contemporary Security Policy; International Interactions; International Organization; International Security; International Studies Perspectives; International Studies Quarterly; Journal of Conflict Resolution; Journal of Conflict Studies; Journal of Democracy; Journal of European International Relations; Journal of Peace Research; Journal of Politics; Perspectives on Politics, Political Research Quarterly; Review of International Studies; Security Studies; Social Movement Studies; Third World Quarterly.